Author: Kristen

The Truth About Anxiety: It’s Not What You Think It Is

The Truth About Anxiety: It’s Not What You Think It Is

We all have anxiety. Every single one of us. It lives on a continuum.

Anxiety is your body’s natural response to stress. It’s a feeling of fear or apprehension about what’s to come. And we’ve all felt it — think about the first day of school, a big job interview, giving a speech. All of those moments can bring anxiety.

But what we’re not talking about — and what I really want to highlight here — is that underneath anxiety is fear.

Fear of the future. Fear of something going wrong. Fear of failing. Fear of being rejected. Fear of looking stupid. Fear of not being good enough.

And that fear — that’s what gets buried and left unprocessed.

Unprocessed Fear + Grief = Anxiety

I see this with clients all the time. They’ll come in and say, “I don’t know why I’m anxious. I’m just worried all the time. I’m afraid something bad is going to happen. I’m afraid I’ll be alone.”

And I’ll ask, “Can we float back for a second? Tell me about a time you were afraid to lose someone. The first time you lost someone, maybe a pet, a grandparent, a parent?”

Because here’s the truth: a lot of what we’re calling anxiety today… is actually unprocessed fear and grief from childhood.

And I want to be really clear — this isn’t about blaming childhood or our parents. It’s about understanding why we feel the way we do.

Did You Learn to Trust Your Own Feelings?

Let me ask you a few questions:

  • Do you trust yourself?
  • Do you constantly look outside of yourself for answers?
  • Do you wish you didn’t care what people think?
  • Were you told things like “be quiet,” “stop crying,” “keep it to yourself,” “don’t talk about that,” or “just shake it off”?

Because if so, you might be walking around with unprocessed grief and fear that never got witnessed

And when something isn’t witnessed, it doesn’t get processed.

Anxiety = A Body Full of Unexpressed Emotions

Anxiety is your body saying, “Please pay attention.

It’s saying, “There’s something you never got to feel.”

I’ve had panic attacks. I know what it feels like when your heart’s racing, your chest is tight, you feel like you can’t breathe — like something terrible is about to happen.

That kind of anxiety is trauma-related. It’s linked to unprocessed childhood wounds — those moments when we were abandoned, ignored, or told our emotions were too much.

Let’s Talk About Generational Emotional Neglect

Our parents didn’t know how to tend to their own emotions, let alone ours. It’s not their fault. But we have to acknowledge the impact. Because if we don’t, we’ll end up passing it all down.

And I promise you — anxiety and shame are two of the most contagious things we can pass on to our kids.

If we’re not doing our own work, we’ll ask them to perform so we feel okay. We’ll expect them to be popular, to succeed, to be the star — because our inner child is still craving validation.

You’re Not Broken — You’re Holding Unfelt Emotions

I want to say this clearly: you are not broken. There’s nothing wrong with you. You’re not weak. You’re not “too sensitive.” You’re not overreacting.

What’s actually happening is that you’re carrying emotional experiences — fear, grief, sadness, maybe even anger — that never got to be processed. You didn’t have a safe space for those emotions to be seen, heard, or validated. And so they got stored in your body.

That anxiety you feel now? That’s your body saying

“Please pay attention. Something inside still needs your care.”

And when you begin to tend to those parts of yourself — when you stop pushing through, when you give yourself permission to feel, when you start getting curious instead of critical — that’s when things start to shift.

It doesn’t happen all at once. This isn’t about quick fixes.
It’s about building emotional awareness. It’s about learning how to sit with what’s real, and responding with compassion instead of shame.

This work isn’t easy. But it’s deeply transformative.

When you do it, not only do you start to feel more grounded and connected to yourself — you also stop passing on what was passed down to you.

That’s the power of doing this work. 

Not with fixing it, not with pushing it down — but with listening to it.

It’s trying to lead you somewhere deeper. And you’re allowed to go there.

You deserve that kind of care. You really do.

- Kristen D Boice M.A., LMFT, EMDR Trained

Do you want to join a community of souls wanting to grow, evolve, and on a healing journey?

I would love for you to join our free Close the Chapter Facebook community and check out my YouTube Channel where I post weekly videos with Mental Health Tips.

Dive a little deeper into this topic below

Deconstructing Disappointment: Healing the Shame, Reclaiming Your Worth

Deconstructing Disappointment: Healing the Shame, Reclaiming Your Worth

Have you ever felt like a disappointment to someone you deeply care about?

Maybe you’ve asked yourself, “Why does this hurt so much?”
Or maybe the voice inside says, “I let them down. I let myself down.”

If this is you, take a deep breath. You are not alone—and more importantly, you are not a disappointment.

There’s a profound difference between feeling disappointed and believing that you are a disappointment. One speaks to a fleeting emotional state. The other cuts deeper—it questions your worth.

You Are Not a Disappointment

Let’s begin with truth:

You matter. You’re important. You’re enough. You’re loved.


If you’ve never heard those words from someone close to you—hear them now, and let them land.

Disappointment is part of the human experience. But when it shifts from “I feel disappointed” to “I am a disappointment,” that’s when shame takes root.

What Is Disappointment, Really?

Disappointment is often misunderstood. On the surface, it might show up as frustration, anger, or even numbness. But when we go deeper, we discover that disappointment is, at its core, a form of sadness.

“Disappointment is sadness or displeasure caused by the non-fulfillment of one’s hopes or expectations.”

It stems from wanting something deeply—an outcome, a relationship, validation, belonging—and not receiving it.

Whether you were passed over for a job, didn’t get into the school you dreamed of, or felt unseen in a relationship… your disappointment matters. And so does your pain.

Disappointment Begins with Expectations

Here’s a powerful truth from author Anne Lamott:

“Expectations are resentments waiting to happen.”

Disappointment is often born out of unspoken, unexamined, or unrealistic expectations. We expect someone to understand, to show up, to do something we haven’t clearly communicated—or sometimes, to meet needs they were never meant to fulfill.

And when they don’t? It hurts. Not just in the mind, but in the body and spirit.

Reflect for a moment:

  • What are some moments in your life where you felt deeply disappointed?
  • Were those expectations spoken or silent? Realistic or inherited?

Childhood Roots of Shame and Disappointment

If you’ve ever felt like “I’m a disappointment”—pause and consider: where did that belief begin?

So often, it starts in childhood.

Maybe you didn’t get the grades your parents hoped for. Maybe you didn’t pursue the career they wanted, or didn’t live up to their ideal. Maybe you were simply yourself, and that self wasn’t met with acceptance.

Many of us were talked out of our feelings of disappointment with phrases like:

  • “It’s not that big of a deal.”
  • “You should be grateful.”
  • “At least you got something.”

Though well-meaning, these responses created internal confusion and shame. They taught us that sadness was unsafe, that disappointment made us weak, and that our emotions were wrong.

The Dangerous Shift: From “I Feel” to “I Am”

When you internalize disappointment from others, it’s easy to begin believing:

  • “I am not enough.”
  • “I always let people down.”
  • “I’m too much.”

This isn’t just about pain—it’s about identity. And this toxic shame can shape our behaviors, relationships, and inner voice for years.

But here’s the truth:

You are not a disappointment. You’ve experienced disappointment—and that’s different.

You are worthy of compassion, especially from yourself.

Reframing Disappointment in Relationships

Disappointment often shows up in romantic partnerships, disguised as frustration, control, or fear. Without realizing it, we recreate old dynamics—we try not to let our partner down the way we feel we let our parents down.

This can lead to unhealthy parent-child dynamics in adult relationships:

  • The “child” avoids upsetting the “parent.”
  • The “parent” becomes the judge or fixer.
  • Intimacy suffers. Authentic connection fades.

What if we replaced “I’m disappointed in you” with “I feel sad and afraid this pattern won’t change”?

This reframe invites honesty, vulnerability, and mutual growth—not shame.

The Neuroscience of Disappointment

When we experience disappointment, our nervous system responds. Neurochemicals like dopamine and serotonin drop, causing physical and emotional distress. You may feel:

  • Disconnected
  • Frozen
  • Anxious
  • Numb
  • Reactive

That’s your nervous system trying to protect you. But you can return to safety.

Try this:

  1. Feel your feet on the floor.
  2. Inhale slowly through your nose.
  3. Exhale fully through your mouth.

Grounding helps regulate your body so you can process emotion instead of shutting it down.

Owning and Healing Your Disappointment

Healing begins with ownership. Ask yourself:

  • Are my expectations clear?
  • Are they realistic?
  • Are they rooted in old wounds or present needs?
  • Am I putting responsibility on others to validate my worth?

Sometimes, our disappointment reveals a deeper need for healing, especially around feeling seen, heard, and understood. That’s an invitation to reparent yourself—with gentleness, compassion, and support.

You don’t have to get over your disappointment—you can move through it.

Journaling, therapy, support groups, and self-reflection can help you name your emotions and release shame.

You Will Heal

Disappointment hurts. It carries sadness, grief, and sometimes betrayal. But you can learn to carry it with compassion. You can release the shame.

You can say:

  • “I’m feeling sad about this.”
  • “This hurts, and that’s okay.”
  • “I don’t have to be perfect to be loved.”

And then breathe.

You will heal from this.
You are enough—always have been.
You matter. Your story matters.
You are loved.

You're not just surviving disappointment—you’re learning how to transform it.

And you’re doing it beautifully.

- Kristen D Boice M.A., LMFT, EMDR Trained

Do you want to join a community of souls wanting to grow, evolve, and on a healing journey?

I would love for you to join our free Close the Chapter Facebook community and check out my YouTube Channel where I post weekly videos with Mental Health Tips.

Dive a little deeper into this topic below

Top 10 Most Downloaded Close the Chapter Podcast Episodes in 2024

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Top 10 Most Downloaded Close the Chapter Podcast Episodes in 2024

I just want to take a minute to say thank you—seriously, thank you so much—for being a part of the Close the Chapter Podcast journey. Whether you’ve been here since day one (April 22, 2019!) or just started tuning in, I’m so grateful for you. Your support means the world to me.

My goal with this podcast has always been to give you something real, something that can actually help you in your own journey. I want to offer you practical tools and conversations that make a difference in your life. Healing isn’t easy, but I truly believe that with the right support and perspective, it’s totally possible. You are doing amazing work, even on the hard days, and I’m so proud of you.

As we step into 2024, I’d love to hear from you. I have a few questions that could help me make the podcast even better for you:

Which episode really resonated with you, and why?

How has the podcast made you feel supported or understood on your mental health journey?

What would you love to hear more of in upcoming episodes?

I know that prioritizing yourself can be tough, and there’s no “one size fits all” approach. But I want you to know that I see you, I’m cheering for you, and I’m here to support you however I can.

Thanks again for subscribing, leaving reviews, sharing episodes, and telling your friends. Your support makes a bigger difference than you know.

I’m wishing you an amazing year ahead, filled with calm, growth, and self-compassion. You’ve got this. 💛

Be sure to check out the 10 most downloaded episodes in 2024 below!

#1-Episode 251-Helping High Conflict Couples with Jennine Estes, LMFT and Jackie Wielick, LMFT

#2-Episode 239 -Developing Fierce Self-Compassion with Dr. Kristin Neff

#3-Episode 256-Communication Skills that will Change your Life

#4-Episode 247-Ways to Improve Your Mental & Emotional Health

#5-Episode 246 -Key Questions to Ask Yourself to Begin the New Year

#6-Episode 252-Sober Curiosity with Amanda Kuda

#7-Episode 253-5 Myths About the Healing Journey

#8-Episode 248-Important Ways to Help Your Mental Wellbeing this Year

#9-Episode 249-Speaking with Heart with Dr. Heather Browne

#10-Episode 254-Healing From a Break Up with Denna Babul

With so much love and gratitude,
Kristen

 

Do you want to join a community of souls wanting to grow, evolve, and on a healing journey?

I would love for you to join our free Close the Chapter Facebook community and check out my YouTube Channel where I post weekly videos with Mental Health Tips.

Top 10 Most Downloaded Close the Chapter Podcast Episodes in 2023

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Top 10 Most Downloaded Close the Chapter Podcast Episodes in 2023

I am deeply grateful for your unwavering support of the Close the Chapter Podcast.

From our very first episode, which aired on April 22, 2019, to the 244 solo and guest episodes we've released since then, you have been there for us every step of the way.

My goal for the podcast has always been to provide you with powerful, practical, and purposeful tools and information that can transform your life. I am committed to changing the global conversation around mental health, and I believe that by tuning in, you can find the encouragement, support, and inspiration you need to continue the hard work of healing, finding your true authentic self, and making meaningful changes.

Your support through subscribing, writing meaningful reviews, sharing episodes, and posting on social media makes a significant difference.

The most important work we can do is to cultivate healthy relationships with ourselves and others. By learning how to have authentic and vulnerable conversations, we can create inner peace, calm, clarity, contentment, and compassion.

Wishing you a wonderful year ahead.

Thank you for being a part of our community and for your ongoing support.

Below are the 10 most downloaded episodes.

It's important to make a commitment to take care of yourself, and I understand that it can be challenging at times. But know that I'm here to support you and cheer you on every step of the way. Remember, you deserve to prioritize your own well-being!

#1 - Episode 198 - Co-Dependency & Finding the Way Back To Yourself with María-Victoria Albina, NP, MPH

#2 - Episode 194 - 6 Fears of Intimacy & Closeness

#3 - Episode 201 - 10 Ways We Self-Sabotage & How to Break the Cycle

#4 - Episode 199 - The Power of Awe: Easing Anxiety, Burnout and Chronic Pain with Jake Eagle, LPC

#5 - Episode 202 - The Impact of Family Imprints & How to Set Boundaries with Johanna Lynn

#6 - Episode 196 - The Courage to Be You & Stop Catastrophizing

#7 - Episode 200 - Breaking Free From Burnout with Amy Mangueira

#8 - Episode 197 - Setting Boundaries Will Set You Free with Nancy Levin

#9 - Episode 195 - What is Displacement & Its Impact

#10 -Episode 207 - Understanding Parent-Child Dynamics in Romantic Relationships

 

-Kristen D Boice M.A., LMFT, EMDR Trained

Do you want to join a community of souls wanting to grow, evolve, and on a healing journey?

I would love for you to join our free Close the Chapter Facebook community and check out my YouTube Channel where I post weekly videos with Mental Health Tips.

Top 10 Most Downloaded Close the Chapter Podcast Episodes in 2022

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Top 10 Most Downloaded Close the Chapter Podcast Episodes in 2022

Thank you from the bottom of my heart for your continued support of the Close the Chapter Podcast! It’s hard to believe the first episode aired on April 22, 2019. We have released over 193 solo and guest episodes.

My mission and goal for the podcast was and continues to be helping you find powerful, practical and purposeful tools and information to begin transforming your life. And, I want to help change the global conversation around mental health.  I hope it provides extra encouragement, support and inspiration to keep doing the hard work of healing, improving your sense of worth and value, and making sustainable changes. 

By subscribing, writing meaningful reviews, sharing episodes and posting on social media, you are making a huge difference. 

Relationships with yourself and others are the most important work we can do. By learning how to have more authentic and vulnerable conversations, you begin to create inner peace, calm, clarity, contentment and compassion.

When you feel sad, lonely, anxious, afraid, angry, joyful or excited, tune into an episode based on what you might need or just binge listen instead of watching a show. I’m available 24-7 on any podcast platform. 🙂 

Below are the 10 most downloaded episodes.

Make a commitment to take care of yourself. I’m here to cheer you on! 

#1 - Episode 47 - Healing From Childhood Emotional Neglect with Dr. Jonice Webb

#2 - Episode 148 - The Fawn Response; The Origin of People Pleasing

#3 - Episode 28 - It's Not Always Depression with Hilary Jacobs Hendel 

#4 - Episode 151 - The Freeze Response & How to Work through It 

#5 - Episode 147 - Gaslighting in Relationships

#6 - Episode 153 - 10 Tips to Overcoming Your Fear of Rejection

#7 - Episode 144 - The Hard Truths About Relationships

#8 - Episode 152 - Healing Your Insecurities

#9 - Episode 142 - How Avoidance Coping Keeps You Stuck

#10 - Episode 115 - Triangulation: A Toxic Relationship Pattern

 

-Kristen D Boice M.A., LMFT, EMDR Trained

Do you want to join a community of souls wanting to grow, evolve, and on a healing journey?

I would love for you to join our free Close the Chapter Facebook community and check out my YouTube Channel where I post weekly videos with Mental Health Tips.

Tips to Keep Your Mental Health in Check During Covid and These Uncertain Times

Tips to Keep Your Mental Health in Check During Covid and These Uncertain Times

CoolRevolution had the privilege of being part of a virtual conference hosted by Women of Westfield, a network of women from all walks of life, who are interested in bettering their community and building relationships with other like-minded women. Kristen Boise, a marriage and family therapist at Pathways to Healing Counseling gave us all tips on how to navigate all the uncertainties happening around us because of Covid and this pandemic that just continues to spread and wreak havoc on our lives in so many ways. 

The first thing to know: You’re not alone. 

“Everyone is struggling on some level,” Kristen said. “Everyone is afraid or uncertain right now.”

To help us get through, Kristen offered 10 tips. Instead of trying to tackle all 10 right now, pick just one thing from this list to do right now and focus on it in the week ahead. Little steps can go a long way.

 

Tip No. 1 - Deep Breathe.

Take five to six breaths – inhale through the nose, exhale through the mouth – every hour. Yes, hourly. You can use any breathing technique that you are comfortable with. Kristen prefers to do this with both feet planted on the floor. Breathing is essential for the nervous system and your body.

When things seem out of control, when the kids start to argue, or someone at work causes you stress, before doing anything, plant your feet on the floor, and breathe. Breathe before responding, reacting or over-reacting.

 

Tip No. 2 – Process. Connect & acknowledge emotions.

Chances are you did not learn this growing up. Most of us were taught to control our emotions. That’s not healthy. It’s important to process how you feel. To get started, watch the Disney Movie “Inside Out,” which is about 11-year-old Riley who goes through the emotions of joy, fear, anger, disgust and sadness when she moves to a new city. 

It’s important to process your emotions, regardless of what those emotions are. Ask yourself: What am I feeling? 

Ask the same things of your kids and friends. It’s a much more powerful question than: How are you doing? 

Teenagers are especially struggling right now, because of covid. One day they are in school, the next they are doing virtual learning. There is so much uncertainty, and they are missing out on all the things kids typically do, like hanging out with friends, going to events, going on dates. There is a feeling of isolation. 

Everyone is missing out on connections. So, check in with your teens, family members and friends by asking: What are you feeling?

 

Tip No. 3 – Movement. 

You need movement at least five times a week. 

“Covid is a trauma,” Kristen said. “Our world got flipped upside down. This can throw us off our routine.”

To help, move. That doesn’t mean you have to start training for a marathon or a big exercise program – although it can. It can mean walking 10 minutes on a treadmill, or walking 30 minutes around your neighborhood or doing yoga from an online video. Do what works best for you, and try to build your movement into a daily routine. 

 

Tip No. 4 – Watch expectations.

“Expectations are resentments waiting to happen,” Kristen says.

We often expect our spouses to be able to read our minds or know what we want or need. When they don’t say or do what we “expect” them to, then we get upset. This isn’t rational. 

“Only you know what you need in the moment,” she said. “You have to communicate.” 

A suggestion to better understand this is a Netflix documentary, “Call to Courage” by Brene Brown. 

 

Tip No. 5 – Boundaries. Boundaries. Boundaries. 

More than half the women who attended the virtual seminar admitted they often have trouble with boundaries and will agree to something they don’t want to do, just because they don’t want to hurt someone else’s feelings, or they don’t want to be rejected, or because they think it’s the right thing to do. 

“We cannot have healthy connections without healthy boundaries for yourself and in your communications,” Kristen said. “Boundaries are what feels good to you.” 

 

Tip No. 6 – Build a Support System.

This could be one person or several people, but you need a place where you can be vulnerable, authentic and real, and have someone who will allow you to share your emotions and feelings without judgment or giving advice. Likewise, when a friend comes to you, instead of jumping in to give advice or try to help solve the issue, let them share, and then lead with empathy.

 

Tip No. 7 – Limit News Exposure.

“Some people are listening to the news like they are drinking from a fire hose,” Kristen said. It’s leading to more feelings of uncertainty and angst. 

It’s OK to get the key headlines but obsessing about the news is not healthy. 

 

Tip No. 8 – Recognize and work through the ways you numb.

Everyone has a vice. Is it wine? Binging on Netflix. Overeating? Online shopping? Pills? 

There is a whole litany of ways people numb, because we don’t like to be uncomfortable. But, the best way out of feeling uncomfortable is to learn to sit in discomfort and work through it by breathing and processing feelings. The first step is awareness, Kristen said. The next step is to breathe. 

“Numbing is to shut down emotions that need to be processed,” she said. “So instead of moving to vices, ask: What am I feeling? Connect. Breathe.”

 

Tip No. 9 – Stop Shoulding on Yourself. 

The word “should” equals shame. 

“We ‘should’ all over ourselves,” she said. “I hear it in almost every conversation. I should have made a healthier meal. I should be eating all organic...”

Replace the word “should,” with “could.” 

 

Tip No. 10 – Listen. Read. Write. 

Journaling allows you to move through your emotions, and you have to get it out, otherwise, you loop the same thoughts in your mind. 

Instead, Kristen suggests being a witness to your own thoughts. Emotions are like waves, they come, peak and then go down. When you write down those feelings, it helps to work through them.

“It’s healthy to let out your own feelings,” she said. “You are letting your body free itself. When we let it out we get it out.” 

For more information on how to navigate these uncertain times and other tips on mental health, check out Kristen’s podcast, Close the Chapter

Also, check out “Unlocking Us,” or “Dare to Lead,” by Brene Brown. Kristen also likes Brendon Burchard’s podcast, The Brendon Show.

 

-Kristen D Boice M.A., LMFT, EMDR Trained

Do you want to join a community of souls wanting to grow, evolve, and on a healing journey?

I would love for you to join our free Close the Chapter Facebook community and check out my YouTube Channel where I post weekly videos with Mental Health Tips.

Dive a little deeper into this topic below

Change is an Inside Job

Change is an Inside Job

Where does your worth and value come from? We live in a society that looks outside of ourselves to feel good about who we are. We compare ourselves to others and feel less than and not good enough. We learn quickly this is an empty space that cannot be filled. We will never feel enough because there is always someone better looking, richer, smarter, thinner, prettier, more successful, wealthier, has a bigger house, more fit and the list goes on. So, how do we change this? 

Change truly is an inside job. It takes self-work to start the process. We have to take responsibility for our own stories and begin to unpack who we really are. Over time, we will stop looking to others to tell us we are good enough or worthy.  We have the ability to write our own ending by taking our power back. It begins with you.

We continue doing the same things and behaviors even if it makes us feel bad about ourselves because it’s easier. Our brains like repetition and patterns. This does not mean they are healthy for us.  

There are some essential steps to begin the process of change. 

  1. Ask yourself some key questions. Do you really want to change? Are you committed to whatever it takes to make the change? Are you ready to give up and let go of something that no longer serves you even if it makes you uncomfortable? Are you willing to step out of your comfort zone?  Are you willing to move through the fear to get to the other side?
  2. Own your own stuff. We can’t change anything unless we own it first. For example, if you want to create healthier relationships, then it’s important to take an inventory of how you have contributed to the issues. Maybe you need to improve your boundaries, how you communicate or your negativity.  Growth happens when we are uncomfortable. 
  3. Write down possible solutions. When you say, “I don’t know.” I challenge you to look deeper. I believe we don’t give ourselves enough credit and we often have a gut feeling and talk ourselves out of it.  
  4. Watch the self-talk. This can be the key killer to making change. The more negative self-talk, the more we won’t attempt to make a change. Write out the negative statement and then the opposite statement. We are not our thoughts. 
  5. Inaction keeps you stuck. Not taking any steps, even if they are baby steps, will keep you stuck. Try doing things differently every day. Make an intention to focus on what you want. Keep trying. Never give up. You are worth it! 

.

-Kristen D Boice M.A., LMFT, EMDR Trained

Do you want to join a community of souls wanting to grow, evolve, and on a healing journey?

I would love for you to join our free Close the Chapter Facebook community and check out my YouTube Channel where I post weekly videos with Mental Health Tips.

Dive a little deeper into this topic below

The Four Relationship Killers

The Four Relationship Killers | 1.18.2022

Have you ever wondered why some relationships make it while others fail? 

At a very early age, I developed a keen curiosity about people and relationships. I often wondered why people made certain choices like who they dated or married. I had a thirst and passion to find out answers. 

I came across the work of Dr. John Gottman, a well-known psychologist at the University of Washington and author of The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work, and immediately liked what he discovered during his research. 

Gottman studied more than 2,000 married couples over two decades and found four attitudes that most predict the dissolution of a relationship, especially in combination. They are criticism, defensiveness, contempt and stonewalling the four horsemen of the apocalypse.  He discovered patterns about how partners relate to each other that can be used to predict, with 94 percent accuracy, which marriages would succeed and fail. I found this to be powerful information. 

Let’s explore what these mean and how these might play out in your relationship.

Criticism is attacking your partner’s personality or character. Typically, it is with the intent of making someone right versus wrong. You might have said or heard these in your relationship, “Why are you so…?” Or, “You always or never…” It is healthy to talk about disagreements without attacking your partner’s personality or character in the process.  

Contempt is one step up from criticism and involves tearing down or being insulting toward your partner. These include insults, name calling, hostile humor, sarcasm or mockery and body language and tone of voice like sneering or rolling your eyes. Contempt for a partner is the most crucial indicator of divorce. 

Defensiveness is really about seeing yourself as the victim by warding off a perceived attack. Adopting a defensive stance in the middle of a conflict may be a natural response, yet it is not helpful in working through conflict. Making excuses like, “It’s not my fault…” or “That’s not true, you’re the one who…” Sometimes you will repeat yourself without paying attention to what the other person is saying. Or, maybe you “yes-but,” which is starting off agreeing but end up disagreeing. 

Finally, stonewalling is withdrawing from the relationship as a way to avoid conflict. Partners may think they are trying to be “neutral.” People who stonewall simply refuse to respond. For example, you may change the subject, physically leave the room, give a stony silence or mutter under your breath. 

All couples will engage in these types of behaviors at some point in their marriage. When the four horsemen take permanent residence, the relationship has a high likelihood of failing. It’s not the conflict that is the issue with how you handle it that makes the difference.

If your relationship is filled with these four issues, there is hope.  Take responsibility, change yourself and work together towards making improvements now. As Gottman made clear, with work and investment in overcoming these challenges, marriages can improve and become better.

-Kristen D Boice M.A., LMFT, EMDR Trained

Do you want to join a community of souls wanting to grow, evolve, and on a healing journey?

I would love for you to join our free Close the Chapter Facebook community and check out my YouTube Channel where I post weekly videos with Mental Health Tips.

Dive a little deeper into this topic below

Are You Sleepwalking Through Your Life?

Are You Sleepwalking Through Your Life? | 1.11.2022

Do you feel stuck in a rut and doing the same old thing? So many people feel exactly the same way. You may not feel fulfilled with your life or hopeless that things can be different. When you start working on yourself, you will see your life and the world with a different set of lenses. It really does shift your life in a way you might not thought was possible. You may be seeing things through distorted or foggy lenses now and not living in the present. 

Once you begin the journey of working on your issues, you will begin separating  your issues from others’ and not take things as personally or reacting to what others say so quickly. It gives you a sense of freedom, peace and joy you may not have experienced before. 

How do you begin to wake up and live in the present? Below are some quick steps to start the process. 

  • Write a vision statement. Start writing about what you want and feel passionate about. What are things you dream about or love to do? When do you feel alive and fulfilled? What have you always wanted to do and your negative self-talk has kept you from pursuing it? Once you have your vision statement, post it on your mirror, wall or someplace you will see it daily. 
  • Make a vision board. If you have trouble with your vision statement, start making your vision board first. This will help you gain clarity. Cut out pictures from magazines and paste them onto the board. You can include places you would like to travel to, a job you might dream of doing, inspirational people and words, quotes or anything motivational. Hang this up and look at it regularly. 
  • Determine your blocks. Start exploring your blocks to waking up and being present. Is there a past issue or trauma you haven’t dealt with that needs to be worked through and removed as an obstacle? Do you have some beliefs or negative thoughts that play in your head as tapes? For example, you may believe, “I am not good enough. I am different. I have to be perfect. I am not worthy or unimportant.” It’s important to explore these and where they first started so you can work through them and learn how to shift these into positive self-statements. 
  • Trust and believe you can make a change. Do you feel hopeless to make a change? No matter what has happened in your life or how old you are, it is absolutely possible to change and have more peace and joy. It takes a commitment to working on you and setting things into motion by taking some daily action. It’s all about changing your thoughts and behaviors. Do it today!

-Kristen D Boice M.A., LMFT, EMDR Trained

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I would love for you to join our free Close the Chapter Facebook community and check out my YouTube Channel where I post weekly videos with Mental Health Tips.

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5 Things To Try When You Don’t Feel Good Enough

5 Things To Try When You Don't Feel Good Enough | 12.28.2021

Do you look outside of yourself to feel better and get worthiness? Do you think if I look better, make more money, have a bigger house, lose weight, drive a nicer car, I would be happier and feel good enough? We live in a society that places value on appearance, material items, how much money we make and the cars we drive. We look outside of ourselves for worth and value. This truly is a black hole and a moving target. It ends up being an empty well that never gets filled up.

Everyone wants to feel like we matter, we are loved and important. Worthiness does not come from outside of you. It is an inside job. It has to come from within. If we spent more time looking deeper within, we can start to explore the blocks preventing us from feeling worthy. 

Are you ready to dig deeper? Below are a few steps to begin working on stepping more into feeling better about who you are. 

  1. Notice your pattern. What are you doing to gain worthiness? Are you placing a high value on external things or your image? Awareness is the first step to changing it. We can’t change what we don’t see. 
  2. Identify your negative beliefs. What are the beliefs you have about yourself? I am not good enough. I am stupid. I am ugly. I am a failure. These are statements that keep you from believing you are worthy. It keeps you stuck. When we identify them, we can begin to change them. 
  3. Change your self-talk. This truly does make a difference. Start telling yourself, “I am smart. I am beautiful. I am worthy. I matter.” No one else is going to do this for us.  We are our own worst enemy sometimes. We treat ourselves like dirt, which brings us down. We need to be lifting ourselves up. 
  4. Create meaningful connections. Research shows that when we have meaningful connections (even just one), then we feel more valued, loved and worthy. Step out of your comfort zone to reach out and make deeper conversations with others. Get curious about who they are and what they feel passionate about. 
  5. Ask for help and support. Many of us learned growing up that it is weak to ask for help. It’s actually the opposite. It represents strength and courage. A support network is essential to healing and growth.  It starts by reaching out. You are worth it! 

-Kristen D Boice M.A., LMFT, EMDR Trained

Do you want to join a community of souls wanting to grow, evolve, and on a healing journey?

I would love for you to join our free Close the Chapter Facebook community and check out my YouTube Channel where I post weekly videos with Mental Health Tips.

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